Parthenolide cytotoxicity increased in combination with arsenic trioxode in mt2 lymphoma cells

  • سال انتشار: 1396
  • محل انتشار: سومین سمپوزیوم بین المللی سرطان نسترن
  • کد COI اختصاصی: NASTARANCANSER03_209
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 396
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نویسندگان

Hamideh Kouhpeikar

Cancer Molecular Pathology Research Center, Department Of Hematology And Blood Bank,Faculty Of Medicine, Mashhad University Of Medical Sciences, Iran

Hadi Sadeghian

Inflammation And Inflammatory Diseases Research Center, Faculty Of Medicine, Mashhad University Of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Houshang Rafatpanah

Inflammation And Inflammatory Diseases Research Center, Faculty Of Medicine, Mashhad University Of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

B Rassouli

Cell And Molecular Biotechnology Research Group, Institute Of Biotechnology, Ferdowsi University Of Mashhad,Mashhad, Iran

چکیده

Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) is a peripheral T-cell lymphoma caused by human T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus type1 (HTLV-1). Iran, especially Khorasan province, is known as one of theendemic regions for HTLV-1. Despite advances in the treatment of ATLL, the average survival rate of this malignancy is low. Parthenolide is a sesquiterpene lactone with broad-spectrum anticancer andantiproliferative activities. To introduce more effective anticancer strategies against ATLL, here we investigate whether parthenolide could enhance the efficacy of arsenic trioxide, a chemical drug prescribed for ATLL. In this regard, at first MT-2 cells, an ATLL cell line, were treated with increasing concentrations of parthenolide (1.25, 2.5 and 5 μg/ml) and arsenic (1, 2, 4 and 8 μg/ml) for 24, 48 and 72 h, and the IC50 value of drugs was determined. Then, cells were treated with a combination of parthenolide (1 and 2 μg/ml) and arsenic (1 and 2 μg/ml) for 72 h. Finally, the viability of cells was measured by Alamar blue test, and apoptosis was determined by PI staining and flow cytometry. Obtained results indicated that 1 μg/ml parthenolide increased the toxicity of 2 μg/ml arsenic, and therefore, had synergic effects with this anticancer drug. In conclusion, current findings suggest that combinatorial use of parthenolide and arsenic can be helpful in ATLL treatment.

کلیدواژه ها

Blood Cancer, Cell and Cancer, Cancer Treatment and Management, Targeted Cancer Therapy, Drugs and Cancer

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