One –step synthesis of PdCo alloy nanoparticles decorated on reduced grahene oxide as an Electro-catalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Passive Direct Methanol Fuel Cells

  • سال انتشار: 1394
  • محل انتشار: سومین کنفرانس هیدروژن و پیل سوختی
  • کد COI اختصاصی: H2FC03_064
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 496
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Karim Kakaei

Department of Physical Chemistry and Nano chemistry, Faculty of Science, University Of Maragheh, P.O. Box. 55181-83111, Maragheh, Iran

Amin Balavandi

Department of Physical Chemistry and Nano chemistry, Faculty of Science, University Of Maragheh, P.O. Box. 55181-83111, Maragheh, Iran

Hakimeh Javan

Department of Physical Chemistry and Nano chemistry, Faculty of Science, University Of Maragheh, P.O. Box. 55181-83111, Maragheh, Iran

چکیده

We report a Pd-Co (3:1)/graphene oxide (Pd3 Co /GO) catalyst through a one-step strategy . GO is synthesized from graphite electrodes using ionic liquid-assisted electrochemical exfoliation. Controllable GO-supported Pd3Co electrocatalystis then was reduced by ethylene glycol as a stabilizing agent to prepare highly dispersed PdConanoparticles on carbon graphene oxide to be used as oxygene reduction reaction in passive direct methanol fuel cell (DEFC) catalysts. The performance of these electrodes in the ORR was measured with cyclic voltammetry (CV), linear sweep voltammetry (LSV),electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), chronoamperometry (CA), inductive coupled plasma (ICP), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopycoupled to energy dispersive X-ray (SEM–EDX). Since the Pd 3 Co/GO alloy electrocatalysts are inactive for the adsorption and oxidation of methanol, it can act as amethanol-tolerant ORR catalyst in a direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC).A membraneelectrodeassembly (MEA) has been prepared by employing of the Pd 3 Co/GO as a cathode for passive direct methanol fuel cell and characterized by polarization curves and impedance diagrams. A better performance was obtained for the cell using Pd3Co/GO (2.66 mW cm–2)compared to Pd/GO (1.75 mW cm–2) and Pt/C-Electrochem (1.20 mW cm–2) as cathode in the DMFC

کلیدواژه ها

one- step synthesis, reduced graphene oxide, Pd-Co nanoparticles, ORR, passive DMFC

مقالات مرتبط جدید

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.