Assessing the impact of marginalization on social security in Sari

سال انتشار: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 437

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_IJSS-1-2_010

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 9 خرداد 1396

چکیده مقاله:

The present study with the descriptive and analytical method assessed the impact of marginalization within the Rahband on social security in Sari. The population of study is over 1,300 households of families who live in the slum area of that has been determined as the sample size by using Cochran’s formula and Morgan s table. The selection is used by the multi-stage cluster sampling method and simple random. In order to analyze the data was used paired t-test, test and exploratory factor analysis using SPSS software and Friedman nonparametric test. T-test results on the effect of clearing of Rahband on reducing drug abuse and delinquency, robbery, drug trafficking and gang wars in the city of Surrey, suggests that all hypotheses have been confirmed and, therefore, the social security has been established by improving the range of Rahband by the municipality of Surrey to a large extent. The results of the factor analysis suggests that a total of 25 items in the present study 4 of the categories: The first factor: the lack of suitable and desirable revenue in residence before migration, the second factor: The attractions of urban welfare compared to the residence before migration, the third factor: The existence of social and cultural issues in the residence before emigration the fourth factor, Encourage friends and relatives to migrate and form new life; 62/6 percent of all factors and factors affecting attitudes to immigration and marginalization have formed in the region Rahband. Friedman nonparametric tests also indicate that the lack of suitable and favorable income before moving and the attraction of urban welfare in comparison with residence before migration; have the highest average in terms of influence on attitudes to immigration and marginalization in the region Rahband the lowest influence is on the social and cultural issues related to immigration and residence to encourage friends and relatives to migrate and form new life, respectively.

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نویسندگان

Fezeh Noupour holare

Faculty Member of Sociology department, Payame Noor University, 19395-4697, I.R of IRAN