Investigating the effect of polymer concentration and solvent of polymeric solution on the structural features of poly acrylonitrile ultrafiltration membrane

  • سال انتشار: 1393
  • محل انتشار: یازدهمین سمینار بین المللی علوم و تکنولوژی پلیمر
  • کد COI اختصاصی: ISPST11_521
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 392
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Mona Bigdeli

Department of Polymer Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Mahshahr Compus, Mahshahr, Iran

Ali Kargari

Membrane Processes Research Laboratory (MPRL), Department of Petrochemical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Mahshahr Campus, Mahshahr, Iran

seyed Ali Alavi

Membrane Processes Research Laboratory (MPRL), Department of Petrochemical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Mahshahr Campus, Mahshahr, Iran

Ahmad Arefazar

Department of Polymer Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran

چکیده

In this study, poly acrylonitrile (PAN) ultrafiltration (UF) membrane was prepared by dry-wet phase inversion method. The effects of different solvents, dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and dimethylformamide (DMF), and different polymer concentrations (17-21 wt %) on the membrane structure were investigated. The membrane characteristics including pore size, bulk porosity, and permeability were measured by bubble point, water flux, and gelation time of the films in coagulation bath. The results showed that with the increase in polymer concentration up to 21 wt %, the pore size of skin layer reduces and the water flux decreases. Moreover, substituting the DMF instead DMSO in the polymer solution, the gelation time increased and subsequently pore size and bulk porosity decreased

کلیدواژه ها

Polyacrilonitrile, Ultrafiltration, Water flux, Phase inversion, Pore size

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.