Social Exclusion: Voluntary or no voluntary ?How of social exclusion understanding among Khorramabad citizens

  • سال انتشار: 1394
  • محل انتشار: اولین کنفرانس بین المللی علوم اجتماعی و جامعه شناسی
  • کد COI اختصاصی: ICSS01_002
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 476
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نویسندگان

Akram Hamidian

Department of Social Scince , Payame Noor University ،Tehran, Iran

چکیده

Issue:Social exclusion is a social construct that emphasizes on the lack of access to resources and is outcomes of the unsuitability and none select in use ofresources, deprive of justice, citizenship and human rights, social relations, civic activities, macro-economic development, goods and services, labor market, propertyand physical and livelihoods security or in Amartya Sen’s word , the failure in the acquisition of ability levels in functional various forms.Method: This study were done through qualitative methods and grounded theory to determine how the concept of social exclusion is constructed and recognizethe mechanisms involved that form the voluntary or non-voluntary social exclusion among Khorramabad citizens .Findings: Deep Interview analysis revealed that the exclusion is the structural conditions and is seen people’s power agency in voluntary accept eithercontinued or denial and trying to solve that situation. Conclusion: In fact, the material structural conditions leading to inequality, which is in turn postulates tribe,distrust and weak social capital and finally lead to people select strategy of alienation. Add to material deprivation and inequality macro-structural factorsinclude lack of security and weak participation of people and government shape social exclusion, and thepowerless and alienated people accept it powerlesslyand hopelessly. The social exclusion such as starter guarantee the subsequent cycles material deprivationand citizens as well as social mandatory assistance guarantee the rotation cycle of exclusion.

کلیدواژه ها

social exclusion, alienation, social capital and participation

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