Synthesis of Mg/Al layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) Nanoplates for Efficient Removal of Nitarate from Aqueous Solutions

  • سال انتشار: 1394
  • محل انتشار: دومین کنفرانس بین المللی پژوهش در علوم و تکنولوژی
  • کد COI اختصاصی: CRSTCONF02_140
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 859
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نویسندگان

maryam mohammadi

Iran, Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Sari

mohammad ali bahmanyar

Iran, Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Sari

fardin sadegh zade

Iran, Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources

pouria bi parva

Iran, Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Sari

چکیده

Abstract With respect to nitrate loss from agricultural soils of temperate regions, nitrate leaching is an important phenomenon. Decomposition of plants and other organic residues in soil and improper disposal of wastewater and nitrogen fertilizers causes intered nitrate in surface water, groundwaters. Nano LDH-chloride was synthesized using hydrothermal technique and then characterized using scanning electron microscopy and EDS and nitrate removal from aquatic solutions by this mineral was evaluated at different pHs, times, rotation speeds, adsorbent concentrations and nitrate solution concentrations. Microscopic images of synthesized nanoplates were examined with electron microscopes EDS and SEM with two magnification. Results indicated that, dimensions of nanoplates were at nano scales so that the average thickness of nanoplates was 20 nanometers and their diameter was 250 nm. the higher magnification of the LDH indicated that the nano particles were flake- like shape. were Optimal conditions of adsorption: pH=7, 250 rpm: rotating speed, 45 min: time, and 0.1 g: adsorbent concentration. Nitrate adsorption on chloride-LDH was well explained with Longmuir model which is obvious from high values of R2. This material could adsorb nitrate from aquatic solutions efficiently

کلیدواژه ها

nanoplates, longmuir model, nitrate, layered double hydroxide (LDH), adsorption

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