Wastewater treatment efficiency in stabilization ponds, Olang treatment plant, Mashhad, 2011-13

  • سال انتشار: 1394
  • محل انتشار: فصلنامه بهداشت، ایمنی و محیط زیست، دوره: 2، شماره: 1
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJHSE-2-1_003
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 750
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Hadi Rahmatiyar

Health Sciences Research Center, Department of Environmental HealthEngineering, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Elham Rahmanpour Salmani

Research Committee, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Mohammad Reza Alipour

Mashhad Water and Wastewater Company

Hossein Alidadi

Health Sciences Research Center, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

چکیده

Olang wastewater treatment facilities purifying raw urban wastewater consist of two stabilization pond modules. Both are on operation in parallel. Functioning of natural systems is influenced by different factors including ambient condition. Considering final effluent of this system discharges to Kashafrood river and sometimes is used for agricultural purposes, assessing the quality parameters in effluent was the main objective of this study. This cross-sectional study investigated some important quality parameters for both raw and treated wastewater in two years periods. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics. Statistical tests were done at a significant level of 0.05. Simple linear regression analysis was used only for modeling. Raw wastewater was almost severe.Average removal efficiency for BOD5, COD, and TSS was 81, 83, and 78% respectively. There wasn’t a meaningful relationship between the removal efficiency of mentioned parameters and input pH. Ambienttemperaturefluctuations were effective on BOD5, and COD reduction. SAR index didn’t show a considerable restriction on irrigation application of effluent. In 62.5% cases outlet Na content was at the extent to which restrictions were imposed.Olang wastewater treatment plant generates an acceptable effluent relating to most of the quality parameters that were measured in this study. Considering special status of Mashhad city, it is worthy to reuse effluent in areas with a high water requirement such as agriculture

کلیدواژه ها

Irrigation, Natural Treatment, Performance,Seasonal Variations, Stabilization Pond

مقالات مرتبط جدید

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.