Study of Factors Influencing Somatic Embryogenesis in Rice (Oryza Sativa L.)

  • سال انتشار: 1394
  • محل انتشار: مجله بین المللی تحقیقات پیشرفته زیست شناختی و زیست پزشکی، دوره: 3، شماره: 1
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJABBR-3-1_008
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 709
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Hamideh Ghobeishavi

Graduated of Master of Science in Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran

Ebrahim Dorani Uliaie

Assistant Professor, Department of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, Faculty of agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz,Iran

Seyed Siamak Alavikia

Assistant Professor, Department of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, Faculty of agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz,Iran

Mostafa Valizadeh

Assistant Professor, Department of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, Faculty of agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz,Iran

چکیده

Objective: n present study effect of various factors including sucrose, agar, PEG, AgNO3,activated charcoal on somatic embryo induction and its subsequent regeneration was investigated using varieties Dom siah and Nemat. Methods: 330 explant (Mature embryos) of each varieties were cultured, 33/plate (100 x 15 mm), on callus induction Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium (Murashige and Skoog 1962) supplemented with 30g/L sucrose, 7g/L agar and 2 mg/L 2,4-D. Results: Significant difference was observedbetween two variety in callus induction. Somatic embryogenesis and the plantregeneration were influenced by the genotype as well as composition of the medium used. The callus induction rate and callus morphology were different depend on genotypes. High somatic embryogenesis was obtained in medium (MS medium containing 2 mg/L 2,4-D) supplemented with 3 mg/L AgNO3, 9 gr/L agar and 20 gr/L PEG, respectively. The high frequency plant regeneration was achieved from both varieties in medium supplemented with 9 and 11gr/L agar and 5 mg/L AgNO3.

کلیدواژه ها

Rice ، Mature embryo ، Somatic embryogenesis ، PEG ، AgNO3 ، Activated charcoal

مقالات مرتبط جدید

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.