Bioclimatic Facades for Today’s Iran Architecture with Special Focus on Hot and Dry Plateau The case study of Shiraz

سال انتشار: 1394
محل انتشار: همایش بین المللی معماری عمران وشهرسازی در آغاز هزاره سوم
کد COI اختصاصی: IACUT01_0515
زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
تعداد مشاهده: 885

نویسندگان

PhD student - Azad University of Shiraz

چکیده

Since climate change and global warming effects increased worldwide, sustainability becomes the main aspect for constructing new buildings and conserving existing ones. Sustainable design should be applied in all phases of the life cycle of a building, including programming, design, building construction, building operation, and finally demolition. From an occupant point of view buildings should not be made without a climate concept. Thefacades can play an important role in this matter, while it strongly determines indoor climate, building physical aspects like thermal insulation, sound insulation, ventilation, moisture and light entrance. Sustainability is not yet a term which is described in the building decree. However it is a veryimportant theme of this moment .The ultimate scenario would be in facades meet all the requirements concerning energy and comfort. Iran is basically divided into four climatic regions. One of its region, which consists of the most parts of the central Iranian plateau, receives almost no rain for at least six months of the year,hence it is very hot and dry. This case study is based on Iran‘s hot and dry climate zone with itswide spread area. Bioclimatic design is based on principles of architecture in harmony with the climate of each region and knowing its domestic and natural materials

کلیدواژه ها

Bioclimatic, Façade, Iran’s Architecture, Hot and Dry Plateau

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