Floristics and structure of fallow vegetation

  • سال انتشار: 1391
  • محل انتشار: مجله علمی علوم بیولوژیکی، دوره: 1، شماره: 2
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_SJBS-1-2_003
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 351
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نویسندگان

R.M ubom

Department of Botany and Ecological studies, University of Uyo, Uyo, Akwa-Ibom State, Nigeria

F.O Ogbemudia

Department of Botany and Ecological studies, University of Uyo, Uyo, Akwa-Ibom State, Nigeria

R.E Ita

Department of Botany and Ecological studies, University of Uyo, Uyo, Akwa-Ibom State, Nigeria

چکیده

Vegetation-environment (soil) was studied in fallow plots in Uyo, ranging from 0-year-old to 6-year-old. Systematic sampling method was used to sample both vegetation and soil. The parameters determined for vegetation included; Height, Frequency, Basal area and Crown cover for all species. The soil physical and chemical properties were also determined. Results obtained showed that there were eight (8) plant species in the 0-year old plot, 12 species in the 2-year old plot, 20 species of plants in 4-year old plot and 23 species of plants in the 6-year old plot. The soils were acidic across the years of fallow, but most acidic in 6-year old plot. Organic carbon was high in 4-year old plot, exchangeable cations decreased along the fallow, available phosphorus increased in 0, 2 and 4 year old and decreased in 6-year old plot. The percentage of sand increased as years of fallow increased. The texture of the soil in all the plots was loamy sand. Correlation co-efficient of soil parameters showed that magnesium, potassium, zinc, irons, silt, organic carbon, calcium, exchangeable acidity, total nitrogen, base saturation influenced the vegetation parameters. The vegetation parameters were significant at P = 0.05.

کلیدواژه ها

Floristics, Vegetation-environment, Soil, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Potassium, Exchangeable acidity

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