In vitro anti-Candida activity of Ficus lyrata L. ethyl acetate latex extract and Nystatin on clinical Isolatesand Standard strains of Candida albicans

  • سال انتشار: 1390
  • محل انتشار: هفتمین همایش بیوتکنولوژی جمهوری اسلامی ایران
  • کد COI اختصاصی: NBCI07_0996
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 719
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Khoshkholgh Pahleviani

Department of Biotechnology, Islamic Azad University, Lahijan branch, Lahijan, Iran

A Massiha

Department of Biotechnology, Islamic Azad University, Lahijan branch, Lahijan, Iran

kh Issazadeh

Department of Microbiology, Islamic Azad University, Lahijan branch, Lahijan, Iran

M Zeinalabedini

Agriculture Biotechnology Research Institute of Iran (ABRII), Karaj, Iran

چکیده

In this study, the antimicrobial activity of ethyl acetate latex extract of Ficus lyrata L. and Nystatin on 65clinical isolates of Candida albicans from Vulvovaginal candidiasis and standard strain of C.albicans ATCC5027 were studied. The plant extract was obtained from Iranian commercial company. Inhibitory effects of thecrude extract analyzed by using the disk diffusion technique (Bauer et al., 1966). The obtained results showedthat Ficus lyrata L. extract has inhibitory effect on clinical isolates and type strain of C.albicans in lowerconcentrations than Nystatin drug with the diameters of inhibition zones ranging from 22 to 26 mm and 30 to 32for clinical isolates and standard strains of C.albicans, respectively. The diameter of inhibition zones forNystatin was between 16 to 20 mm and 21 to 24 mm for standard strain and clinical isolates of C.albicans,respectively. Based on the data analysis (Macro dilution broth method), the best MIC of Ficus lyrata L. ethylacetate latex extract on clinical isolates and type strain of C.albicans were 25 mg/ml and 2.5 mg/ml,respectively. The best MIC of Nystatin on clinical isolates and type strain of C.albicans were 36 mg/ml but MICof combination of both showed more potency than Nystatin alone (0.05mg/ml), which is a synergistic effect.The GC/MS analysis of latex showed that extract contains alkaloids, flavonoids, phenols, Tannins, terpenoid.The present study forms the basis for further investigations to isolate active components, elucidated thestructures and evaluates them against wider range of microbial strains with the goal to find new the therapeuticprinciples.

کلیدواژه ها

Ficus lyrata, Candida albicans, Nystatin, Latex extract

مقالات مرتبط جدید

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.