Women empowerment as a tool against food insecurity in Sub Saharan Africa
محل انتشار: مجله علمی مروری، دوره: 2، شماره: 11
سال انتشار: 1392
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 431
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_SJR-2-11_001
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 9 اسفند 1393
چکیده مقاله:
Promoting food production and security continues to be a major challenge in Sub Saharan Africa. This discussion seeks to explore the opportunities and constraints that women experience in accessing and participating equitably in food production and security. It also examines the role of women in improving food production and security. There is an attempt to describe the impact of gender-based discrimination on food production and its implication on food security. Some of the factors which perpetuate food insecurity have been identified as low agricultural productivity due to lack of high yielding inputs, agricultural support services and inappropriate technology. The availability of resources (land, labor, capital, and knowledge) to ensure that women have the means necessary to participate in intensified food production have been inadequate. The discussion, concludes that in the planning and implementation of food production programs to enhance food security, gender sensitive policies should be put in place, such that women become the focal point of food production. It is suggested that women should become increasingly important such that they influence food production and achieve the primary objective of food security.
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نویسندگان
n ASSAN
Zimbabwe Open University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Agriculture Management, Bulawayo Region, Box ۳۵۵۰, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe