Effect of different ratios of male-to-female in broilers on performance and nutrients digestibility
- سال انتشار: 1404
- محل انتشار: گفتمان پژوهش دامپزشکی، دوره: 16، شماره: 11
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_VRFAN-16-11_008
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 5
نویسندگان
Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
Department of Poultry Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran
Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
چکیده
Male and female broiler chickens differ in performance and this will cause unwanted experimental errors in research. For this reason, single-sex or mixed-sex broilers are used in most studies. This study aimed to assess the performance differences between groups of chickens with varying male/female ratios to determine how sex ratio can affect performance criteria. Birds (N = ۵۵۰) were separated by sex and placed in ۱۱ groups (pens) according to the male/female ratios, including group ۱ (۱۰ males + ۰ female), group ۲ (۹ males + ۱ female), group ۳ (۸ males + ۲ females), group ۴ (۷ males + ۳ females), group ۵ (۶ males + ۴ females), group ۶ (۵ males + ۵ females), group ۷ (۴ males + ۶ females), group ۸ (۳ males + ۷ females), group ۹ (۲ males + ۸ females), group ۱۰ (۱ male + ۹ females), and group ۱۱ (۰ male + ۱۰ females). The results showed that male broiler chickens had higher feed intake and body weight gain than female broiler chickens, but the feed conversion ratio was not affected by gender. The digestibility of phosphorus, bone strength, bone density, bone calcium and phosphorus, pH, and redness and water holding capacity of meat were higher in male broilers. The dripping loss was higher in female broilers. This study showed that male and female broiler chickens differed in most of the parameters examined in the research, and the use of separate breeding affected the research results.کلیدواژه ها
Bone density, Broiler chickens, Gender, Meat colorاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
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