Simultaneous Removal of Pb۲+ and Cu۲+ by SBA-۱۵/di-Urea as a Nano Adsorbent

  • سال انتشار: 1401
  • محل انتشار: Iranian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering، دوره: 41، شماره: 1
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJCCE-41-1_015
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 46
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نویسندگان

Arash Mardvar

Department of Chemistry, Yadegar-e-Imam Khomeini (RAH) Shahre Rey Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, I.R. IRAN

Leila Hajiaghababaei

Department of Chemistry, Yadegar-e-Imam Khomeini (RAH) Shahre Rey Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, I.R. IRAN

Mohammad Reza Allahgholi Ghasri

Department of Chemistry, Yadegar-e-Imam Khomeini (RAH) Shahre Rey Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, I.R. IRAN

Shiva Dehghan Abkenar

Department of Chemistry, Savadkooh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Savadkooh, I.R. IRAN

Alireza Badiei

School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, I.R. IRAN

Mohammadreza Ganjali

Center of Excellence in Electrochemistry, School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, I.R. IRAN

Ghodsi Mohammadi Ziarani

Department of Chemistry, Alzahra University, Tehran, I.R. IRAN

چکیده

In this study, the potential of SBA-۱۵/di-urea nanoporous silica compound for the removal of Pb۲+ and Cu۲+ ions was investigated. The presence of organic groups in the silica framework of SBA-۱۵/di-urea was demonstrated by the FT-IR spectrum. The functionalized product showed the BET surface area ۵۱۸ m۲/g and pore diameter ۶.۵ nm, based on adsorption-desorption of N۲ at ۷۷ K. SEM revealed a rod-shaped morphology, and the TEM image showed an ordered array of ۲D hexagonal mesoporous SBA-۱۵. The ions in the samples were identified by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The effect of adsorbent amount, contact time, metal concentration, pH, and presence of other metals on removal efficiency has been studied. Simultaneous removal of Pb۲+ and Cu۲+ ions from ۲۰ mL of the sample solution containing ۶۰ μg of each ion were completely done at pH greater than ۵.۰ after stirring for ۱۵ minutes. Langmuir, Freundlich, and Temkin adsorption isotherms were evaluated for both adsorbates and it was determined that the data fitted well with the Langmuir model (R۲> ۰.۹۸). The maximum capacity of the adsorbent was found to be ۱۴۷.۰ ± ۰.۶ mg and ۷۷.۰ ± ۰.۵ mg of Pb۲+ and Cu۲+ ions/g SBA-۱۵/di-urea, respectively. The lowest amount of ۳M nitric acid for stripping the target species from adsorbent was determined as ۲۰ mL. The application of this methodology for the real sample was tested by an Industrial wastewater sample.

کلیدواژه ها

SBA-۱۵/di-urea, Simultaneous removal, Pb۲+, Cu۲+, Wastewater

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