Investigating Newborn Pain Identification by Health Professionals Versus Non-health Professionals: A Systematic Review

  • سال انتشار: 1403
  • محل انتشار: مجله پزشکی کودکان، دوره: 12، شماره: 4
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JPRE-12-4_003
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 106
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نویسندگان

Sahar Gholami

Student Research Committee, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Mojtaba Keikha

Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.

Zeinab Hemati

Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Roya Kelishadi

Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

چکیده

Background: Eye-tracking methods are among the tools used to assess neonatal pain. This study systematically reviews newborn pain identification by health professionals versus non-professionals.  Objectives: This study aims to systematically review the newborn pain identification by health professionals versus non-professionals. Methods: This was a systematic review conducted following the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis guidelines. The research question was to compare newborn pain identification by health professionals versus non-professionals. A comprehensive search was conducted in the following databases: Medline via PubMed, Clarivate Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar. The search was done until December ۲۰۲۲ using the following keywords: Pain identification, pain perception, infant, neonate and newborn. The data were extracted based on the inclusion criteria. Articles were assessed by two researchers and any discrepancies were resolved by a third author. After the selection process, ۶ papers were included in this systematic review. The study protocol is registered in PROSPERO with identification number CRD۴۲۰۲۲۳۴۷۶۵۴. Results: This systematic review revealed that the process of pain assessment in newborns is different according to the decision of a health professional and a non-health professional; therefore, equipping the newborn intensive care unit with verified instruments and their frequent use may help improve communication among caregivers and health professionals.  Conclusions: Additional efforts are required to improve the knowledge of both health professionals and non-health professionals in the process of pain assessment and management according to the age groups of neonates.

کلیدواژه ها

Neonate, Newborn, Pain, Health professionals, Non-health professionals, Systematic review

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