Defense mechanisms of medical interns and correlation with spiritual health
- سال انتشار: 1403
- محل انتشار: مجله ایرانی روانشناسی سلامت، دوره: 7، شماره: 3
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJOHP-7-3_004
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 112
نویسندگان
Department of Islamic Studies, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran,
Student Research Committee, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
Department of Psychiatry, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
Gerontology, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol,.Iran
Babol University of Medical Sciences
چکیده
Objective: Psychological defense mechanisms reflect how individuals cope with conflicts and stress. This study aimed to describes defense mechanisms in medical interns and their correlation with spiritual health.Method: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on medical students of the academic year ۲۰۲۳. ۱۶۸ medical interns meeting the study criteria completed two questionnaires including defense mechanisms (DSQ-۴۰) by Andrews et al. (۱۹۹۳) and spiritual health Paloutzian and Ellison (۱۹۸۲) .The analysis was performed using SPSS.v۲۵ software with Pearson, t-tests, and ANOVA tests.Results: The mean score of mature defense mechanisms (۴۳.۳۱±۱۶.۸۳) among medical interns was higher than immature (۹۸.۵۲±۵۲.۸) and neurotic (۳۶.۷۵±۱۸.۳) defense mechanisms. The immature defense mechanism was significantly higher in males compared to in females (۹۹.۴۳±۲۳.۴۱ vs ۱۰۸.۴۷±۲۳.۲۱, p=۰.۰۱۴). Also, the mean score of immature defense mechanisms in single individuals was significantly higher than in married ones (۱۰۶.۶۶±۲۴.۰۲ vs ۹۳.۱۲±۱۹.۵۶, p=۰.۰۰۱). The spiritual health of interns had a significant and direct correlation (r=۰.۲۴۹) with mature defense mechanisms and a significant negative correlation (r=-۰.۳۳۶) with immature defense mechanisms.Conclusion: Higher spiritual health in medical interns is associated with greater use of mature defense mechanisms and lesser use of immature defense mechanisms.Keywords: defense mechanisms, spiritual health, medical interns, mature defense, immature defense.کلیدواژه ها
Defense Mechanisms, spiritual Health, medical interns, mature defense, immature defenseاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.