World Customs Organization actions for mitigating the COVID-۱۹ outbreak and economic recession
- سال انتشار: 1400
- محل انتشار: فصلنامه آمایش سیاسی فضا، دوره: 3، شماره: 2
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_PSP-3-2_003
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 125
نویسندگان
PhD in Public Management, Department of Public Management, Faculty of Management and Accounting, University of Tehran, Tehran.
PhD in Marketing Management, Department of Management, School of Management and Accounting, UTM University, Malaysia
PhD Student in Health Economics (Daily Course), Department of Economic Development and Planning, Faculty of Management and Economics, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran.
چکیده
COVID-۱۹ pandemic, as an unprecedented phenomenon in the modern world, has considerably damaged the international trade, business and supply chain. Previous researches show that although, some restrictions and quarantine are helpful for decreasing the negative impacts of the pandemic, but these have cause trade and economic crisis. In this environment, the World Customs Organization (WCO) plays a pioneering role in combating against the damaging effects of the COVID-۱۹ pandemic. It has invited all its members to share their best practices and policies for preventing the spread of the pandemic. The WCO categorizes them into ۴ distinctive groups: facilitating the cross-border movement of relief and essential supplies, supporting the economy and sustaining supply chain continuity, protecting staff and society. This research shows that the mentioned practices and policies can significantly reduce the trade and economic recession of the pandemic and implementation of these practices in critical times can be useful to promote the economy and trade and can help the researchers, policy-makers and stakeholders in combating the negative effects of the pandemic.کلیدواژه ها
COVID-۱۹, World Customs Organization, Supply Chain, Business, Trade., کووید ۱۹, سازمان جهانی گمرک, زنجیره تامین, کسب و کار, تجارت.اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.