Investigating Frequency of Infection and its Related Risk Factors after Trans Rectal Ultrasound-Guided Biopsy of Prostate: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • سال انتشار: 1403
  • محل انتشار: فصلنامه تحقیقات بین رشته ای در اورولوژی، دوره: 6، شماره: 3
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_TUMS-6-3_006
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 94
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نویسندگان

Maryam Jafari

Urology Research Center, Razi Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Hamidreza Nasseh

Urology Research Center, Razi Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Gholamreza Mokhtari

Urology Research Center, Razi Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leyli

Urology Research Center, Razi Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

چکیده

Introduction: Infectious complications following transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy (TRUS-Bx) have been observed to be increasing. This research aimed to assess the incidence of infection in patients who underwent TRUS-Bx and identify the associated risk factors.Methods: This prospective cross-sectional study included ۴۳۹ patients who underwent TRUS-Bx. The frequency of infection and its related risk factors were assessed using a checklist based on various variables. The patients' data were recorded according to the study's inclusion and exclusion criteria.Results: The average age of the patients was ۶۴.۶±۸.۷ years old   —infection after TRUS-Bx was observed in ۲.۱% of patients (n=۹). Lower Age (P-value=۰.۰۰۵) and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) (P-value=۰.۰۴۷) showed a significant association with an increased risk of infection after TRUS-Bx in univariate analysis. However, in multivariate analysis, age was the only factor significantly associated with infectious complications, indicating a decreased risk of infection in older patients (P-value=۰.۰۰۹). We did not find a significant association between infection after prostate biopsy and previous prostate biopsy or surgery, urethral catheterization, prostate cancer or prostatitis pathology report, diabetes mellitus, and serum creatinine level.Conclusions: According to this study, infection after prostate biopsy occurs in ۲.۱ % of cases, and younger patients are more at risk.

کلیدواژه ها

Trans rectal ultrasound-guided, Biopsies, Prostates, Infestation and Infection, hK۳ Kallikrein

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