The Extent of Social Distance Compliance and beliefs about COVID-۱۹ Vaccine during Pandemic among Iranian Pedestrians
- سال انتشار: 1403
- محل انتشار: اولین کنفرانس بین المللی سلامت، بهداشت و آموزش
- کد COI اختصاصی: CHHE01_0861
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 165
نویسندگان
Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran.
Hearing Research Center, Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran.
Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran.
Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran
چکیده
Background: Social distancing and vaccination are recommended to reduce COVID-۱۹ infection. However, the decision to inject the vaccine depends on people's beliefs.Aim: This study aimed to investigate the extent of social distance adaptation and beliefs associated with the COVID-۱۹ vaccine in pedestrians in three cities in southwestern Iran.Methods: This is a population-based cross-sectional study was performed in three cities in southwestern Iran. Data were collected from June to July ۲۰۲۱ by observing ۶۶۶۰ pedestrians. A total of ۲۵۰ pedestrians were asked about their beliefs about the COVID-۱۹ vaccine. The data collected by checklists and analyzed by SPSS۲۶ statistical Software with Chi-square test, Fisher’s exact test.Results: The overall compliance of social distance was ۷.۷% (confidence interval (CI): ۹۵%; ۷.۱-۸.۴). There was a statistical difference between age groups and social distancing (p < ۰.۰۰۱ ). The extent of social distancing adaptation in women (۹۵% CI; ۷.۵-۹.۶) was higher than men (۹۵% CI; ۷.۹%). Social distancing was more observed in the morning than in the evening (P < ۰.۰۰۱). The reason for not receiving the vaccine was death two years after injection (۲۴.۸%), fear (۴۴%), and social media content (۳۲.۸%).Conclusion: The compliance rate of social distancing was low. Also the existence of misconceptions about the Covid-۱۹ vaccine and fear makes it difficult to control this infection. It seems important to improve media literacy and health education to solve this problem.کلیدواژه ها
Covid‑۱۹, pedestrians, physical distancing, , observational studyاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
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کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.