The effects of simulation-based education on medication administration knowledge and performance among nursing students
- سال انتشار: 1402
- محل انتشار: مجله پژوهش در علوم پزشکی، دوره: 8، شماره: 1
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_NHJ-8-1_007
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 193
نویسندگان
Associate Professor, Dept. of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Ph.d Student of nursing, Dept. of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Faculty member, Biostatistics Dept., School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Master Degree Student in Emergency Nursing Dept. of Emergency, School of Nursing, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
Background : Medication errors can lead to serious negative consequences. Meanwhile, reading theory books or listening to lectures away from the real environment may disrupt learning. Simulation-based learning using a virtual environment imitates real-world activities and engages learners in physical and practical activities. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of simulation-based education (SBE) on medication administration (MA) knowledge and performance among nursing students. Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted in the ۲۰۱۸–۲۰۱۹ academic year using a pretest-posttest design and a control group. The subjects included ۶۶ nursing students of the sixth semester of the Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery of Iran university of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran.. They were randomly allocated to the intervention (n = ۳۶) and control (n = ۳۰) groups. Subjects in the intervention group were trained through SBE in two-hour weekly sessions for four consecutive weeks, and their conterparts in the control group received only routine traditional training.. The knowledge and performance were assessed using a researcher-made MA knowledge questionnaire and four MA performance checklists. Data were collected before, immediately after, and one month after the intervention and were analyzed using repeated measures analysis of variance as well as paired-samples t test, independent-samples t, Mann-Whitney U, Chi-square, and Fisher’s exact test in SPSS software (v. ۱۶.۰). Significance level was set at P≤ ۰.۰۵. Results: There were no significant differences between the groups before intervention (P > ۰.۰۵). The mean scores of MA knowledge and performance of the intervention group increased significantly after the intervention (P < ۰.۰۵).The mean scores of the intervention group were significantly higher than the control group in both post-tests (P < ۰.۰۵). The mean score of MA knowledge in the intervention group was ۱۲.۳۶±۳.۰۴ at pretest, ۱۸.۶±۱.۱۳ at the first posttest, and ۱۸.۷±۱.۲ at the second posttest. the mean score of MA knowledge in the control group was ۱۲.۴۳±۲.۴۱ at pretest, ۱۲.۶۶±۲.۳۹ at the first posttest, and ۱۲.۶۶±۲.۶۳ at the second posttest The mean scores of MA performance (Total) in the intervention group was ۱۸.۹۹±۹.۷, at the first posttest and ۱۸.۰۸±۱۱.۰۵ at the second posttest. and The mean scores of MA performance (Total) in the control group was ۱۰.۳۵±۱۰.۳۹, at the first posttest and ۱۱.۳۵±۱۰.۶۶ at the second posttest. Conclusion: SBE is effective in improving nursing students’ MA knowledge and performance. SBE is suggested to reduce medication errors among nursing students.کلیدواژه ها
Simulation, Medication error, Knowledge, Performance, Nursing studentsاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.