Outcomes of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the emergency department

  • سال انتشار: 1396
  • محل انتشار: مجله اورژانس و تروما، دوره: 3، شماره: 2
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JEPT-3-2_005
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 85
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Seyed Hossein Ojaghi Haghighi

Emergency Medicine Research Team, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

Samad Shams Vahdati

Road Traffic Injury Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

Tarannom Mahmoudie

Emergency Medicine Research Team, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

Pegah Sepehri Majd

Emergency Medicine Research Team, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

Mohammad Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari

Medical Philosophy and History Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

چکیده

Objective: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a lifesaving technique useful in the prevention of death or delaying it in a person with cardiac arrest. In this regard, demographic information about patients who need CPR is vital. Methods: In this cross-sectional study patients with cardiopulmonary arrest or arrhythmias admitted to Imam Reza and Sina educational hospitals of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences from ۲۲ December ۲۰۱۳ to ۲۱ December ۲۰۱۴ entered the study. Demographic information such as age, sex, cardiopulmonary resuscitation time, the place of cardiopulmonary arrest (outside or inside the hospital), the duration of resuscitation process, success or failure of the resuscitation process and the mechanism of cardiopulmonary arrest were obtained. Results: From a total of ۳۵۴ cases of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, ۲۸۱ cases (۷۹%) were unsuccessful and ۷۳ cases (۲۱%) were successful. The average age of patients was ۵۹ ± ۲۲ years. The average time of the resuscitation process was ۳۱ ± ۱۲ minutes. There was a significant difference between the mean of age and resuscitation time in patients who had experienced successful or unsuccessful resuscitation (P = ۰.۰۰۰۱). There was a significant relationship between sex and the success rate of resuscitation (P = ۰.۰۰۰۱). In addition, a significant relationship between the success of the resuscitation operation and the ward of resuscitation was observed (P = ۰.۰۰۰۱). Conclusion: The most common mechanism leading to cardiopulmonary arrest among patients was asystole. In this regard, no significant difference was observed between successful and unsuccessful resuscitation processes. It was also observed that the success of resuscitation from ۸ am to ۴ pm was more than any other time period.

کلیدواژه ها

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), Cardiac arrest, Emergency Department

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.