The Effect of Individual and Group Education Done by Nurses on Smoking Dependency and Smoking Cessation Motivation in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
- سال انتشار: 1399
- محل انتشار: مجله اعتیاد و سلامت، دوره: 12، شماره: 4
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_AHJK-12-4_005
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 155
نویسندگان
Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
Children Growth Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
چکیده
Background: This study was carried out to reveal the effect of individual and group education done by a nurseon smoking dependency and smoking cessation motivation in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).Methods: The present randomized controlled trial study was conducted in Iran. A total of ۲۵۵ patients wererandomly divided into three groups: ۱) individual education, ۲) group education, and ۳) control. Data werecollected using the Fagerstrom Test of Nicotine Dependence (FTND) and Smoking Cessation MotivationQuestionnaire (Q-MAT) one time before the intervention and two times after intervention (۱st and ۳rd months).Findings: The mean scores of motivation for smoking cessation and smoking dependency in patients in theindividual and group education were significantly better than the control group after the intervention (۱st and۳rd months) (P < ۰.۰۵). Although there was no significant difference in the mean scores of smoking cessationmotivation and smoking dependency in patients in the individual education and group education groupsafter education, the status of the patients in the group education was slightly better.Conclusion: Education by nurses might have a significant impact on smoking cessation motivation andsmoking dependency in patients with CAD. Further studies are recommendedکلیدواژه ها
Nurses, Health Education, Heart Diseases, smoking cessationاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
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کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.