Relationship between health literacy and self-efficacy of diabetic pregnant women

  • سال انتشار: 1402
  • محل انتشار: شانزدهمین کنفرانس بین المللی بهداشت، درمان و ارتقای سلامت
  • کد COI اختصاصی: HWCONF16_040
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 131
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Zahra Bakrani

Master\'s degree in midwifery counseling, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

Hadis Bahmaei

Department of Midwifery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran

چکیده

Introduction: Gestational diabetes is associated with fetal complications, including fetal abnormalities including: macrosomia, intrauterine growth restriction, premature delivery, preeclampsia, retinopathy and cardiomyopathy. Maternal complications such as preeclampsia, retinopathy, kidney failure, and increased cesarean delivery are also common. health literacy in pregnant mothers, it is defined as "acquiring the ability of mothers to obtain, analyze and understand the basic health information and services they need in order to be able to participate in their health issues and make the right decisions"(۱). The concept of self-efficacy of Bandura's theory of social cognition is taken and includes a person's trust and assurance of being able to perform self-care tasks optimally. So that, in this way, the person has more favorable results from self-care is achieved(۲). Therefore, the present study was carried out with the aim of " Relationship between health literacy and self-efficacy of diabetic pregnant women ".Methodology: Data collection was done by searching Scopus, Iran Doc, Science Direct, Magiran, Elsevier and Google Scholar and PubMed search engines. Search keywords included: health literacy, self-efficacy, pregnant women and gestational diabetes. A total of ۱۵ articles were found, of which ۱۱ were analyzed.Result: The results of the present study showed that according to the Pearson correlation test, there is a positive and significant relationship between health literacy and self-efficacy of diabetic pregnant women(P< ۰.۰۵).Discussion and conclusion: The results of this study were consistent with the results of other studies that health literacy has a positive effect of self-efficacy. Therefore, it is very necessary to design a systematic and continuous educational program to improve the level of health literacy and self-efficacy of patients with diabetes, which ultimately leads to changes in their behavior and self-care level (۳). It is necessary for health careproviders to design and implement various programs in the form of educational videos, placards, banners, booklets, pamphlets, and especially by holding educational classes to increase the level of awareness of the health of diabetic patients, so that the self-efficacy of these patients will also be higher. Patients with higher self-efficacy are able to better control blood sugar and thus reduce the complications caused by it.

کلیدواژه ها

health literacy, self-efficacy, pregnant women and gestational diabetes

مقالات مرتبط جدید

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.