Herbal and nano-based herbal medicine: New insights into their therapeutic aspects against periodontitis

سال انتشار: 1403
محل انتشار: مجله گیاهان دارویی ابن سینا، دوره: 14، شماره: 4
کد COI اختصاصی: JR_AJP-14-4_003
زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
تعداد مشاهده: 401

نویسندگان

Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Fasa Univerity of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran

Student Research Committee, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Department of Prosthodontics, Dental Materials Research Center, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Hossein Roghani-Shahraki

Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Reza Arefnezhad

Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Fateme Vasei

School of Dentistry, Shiraz university of medical science, Shiraz, Iran

چکیده

Objective: Periodontitis is a type of prevalent chronicinflammatory disorder resulting in a failure in the function oftissues supporting the tooth, like gingiva, alveolar bone, andperiodontal ligament. Although antibiotic therapy is a commontherapy for periodontitis cases, this approach can cause someadverse effects in these patients. Thus, finding an effectivecurative option with low side effects is still a puzzle.Materials and Methods: This narrative review was conducted onthe effects of herbal and nano-based herbal medicine againstperiodontitis by searching different databases such as GoogleScholar, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct, andScientific Information Databases.Results: According to published studies, some popular herbalformulations, such as Aloe vera, curcumin, Melaleuca alternifolia,and Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, can be effective in periodontitistreatment. However, these herbal products may be accompaniedby some pharmacological limitations, such as poor bioavailability,instability, and weak water solubility. On the other hand,harnessing nano-based herbal formulations can elevate thebioavailability, diminish toxicity, and omit repeated administrationof drugs.Conclusion: Herbal and nano-based herbal products can create agood chance to treat periodontitis efficiently.

کلیدواژه ها

Periodontitis, Herbal Therapy, Nano-based formulations

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