Epidemiology, risk factors, diagnosis, and potentially effective strategies to improve delirium in patients admitted to intensive care units: A narrative review
- سال انتشار: 1403
- محل انتشار: مجله گزارش های پرستاری در عمل بالینی، دوره: 2، شماره: 3
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JNRCP-2-3_006
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 168
نویسندگان
Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Nursing, Nasibeh School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran
Department of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
Delirium is prevalent in intensive care units (ICUs), causing significant financial burden and devastating consequences. The primary objective of this article is to furnish comprehensive insights into delirium, encompassing its epidemiology, risk factors, diagnosis, and strategies for preventing its occurrence among patients in the ICUs. A comprehensive literature search was conducted using electronic databases PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus to identify relevant studies published until September ۱۶, ۲۰۲۳. The search items included the terms “Delirium” and “Intensive Care Unit”. It is better to implement the pain, agitation, and delirium bundle to diagnose delirium in children admitted to the pediatric ICU. Therefore, methods are suggested to improve the sensitivity and specificity of diagnostic tools, such as training nurses, developing guidelines, and using electroencephalogram and automated infrared pupillometry. It should be noted that delirium significantly impacts mortality and morbidity and imposes heavy costs on the healthcare system. Therefore, finding methods to improve the quality and speed of delirium detection is important.کلیدواژه ها
Epidemiology, risk factor, Diagnosis, delirium, Intensive Care Unit, reviewاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.