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Next or Beyond Next: Effect of Contrastive Phrase-Based Treatment on Stage Gain Across Self-Paced and More Time-Constrained Tasks

عنوان مقاله: Next or Beyond Next: Effect of Contrastive Phrase-Based Treatment on Stage Gain Across Self-Paced and More Time-Constrained Tasks
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_RALS-6-2_001
منتشر شده در در سال 1394
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

Manoochehr Jafarigohar - Payame Noor University
Afsar Rouhi - Payame Noor University
Hassan Soleimani - Payame Noor University
Majid Ghelichi - Payame Noor University

خلاصه مقاله:
This study explored the effect of contrastive phrase resynthesis instruction ongaining the teachability hypothesis stages in self-paced versus time-constrained oralproduction and recognition. Three groups (i.e., ۲۳ learners) of high beginner femalelearners in an English language institute were randomly selected from a cohort oflearners. One group received contrastive metalinguistic instruction on the conceptand structure of English phrases. The second group received the same instructiononly in English. The third group served as a comparison group. Self-Paced PictureDifferences Tests and Time-Constrained Oral and GJTs were used for collecting thedata. Chi-square analyses through Fisher’s Exact Test showed that the treatment,especially in its contrastive form, significantly contributed to gaining next, next + ۱,and next + ۲ stages in spontaneous oral production, but only to next + ۱ and + ۲stages in self-paced oral production and time-constrained recognition. Thetheoretical implications of the findings are discussed.

کلمات کلیدی:
Phrase-Based Treatment, Contrastive Teaching, Self-Paced Task, TimeConstrained Task, Stage Gain

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/1970969/