Hydrophilic extract of Pistacia vera pericarp protects against phenylhydrazine–induced hepatotoxicity and hemolytic anemia

  • سال انتشار: 1403
  • محل انتشار: مجله گیاهان دارویی ابن سینا، دوره: 14، شماره: 3
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_AJP-14-3_009
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 193
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نویسندگان

Fatemeh Amin

Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran

Najmeh Parvaz

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran

Nahid Askari

Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Sciences and High Technology and Environmental Sciences, Graduate University of Advanced Technology, Kerman, Iran

Morteza Khademalhosseini

Department of Pathology, Medical School, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran

Sakineh Kahanamani Falahati-pour

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

Iman Fatemi

Research Center of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Fatemeh Khajehasani

Department of Radiology, Afzalipour Medicine School, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Zahra Taghipour

Department of Anatomy, Medical School, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran

Soudeh Khanamani Falahati-pour

Pistachio Safety Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran

چکیده

Objective: Pistacia vera is commonly used in traditional medicine to treat various disorders. This study aims to investigate the anti-anemia and hepatoprotective effects of Pistacia vera pericarp extract (PVPE) in a rat model of phenylhydrazine (PHZ)-induced anemia.Materials and Methods: PVPE was prepared using the maceration method. The extract was administered at doses of ۲۰, ۸۰, and ۱۶۰ mg/kg for ۲۸ days to normal and PHZ-treated rats. The effects of PVPE were evaluated in terms of changes in biochemical, histological, hematological, and molecular biomarkers in the liver and blood.Results: Administration of PVPE to the anemic animals significantly restored these deleterious effects on hematological parameters compared to the anemic group. Kupffer cell activation was seen in the liver tissue of the anemic rats. Administration of PVPE mitigated these deleterious effects.Conclusion: PVPE has potent antioxidant activity and may represent a promising treatment for anemia and liver protection in clinical settings.

کلیدواژه ها

Anemia, Hepatoprotective, Pistachio, Liver, Antioxidant

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