Comparison of the Effectiveness of the Satir Communication Model and Compassion-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Behavioral Flexibility and Anxiety Sensitivity in Couples with Marital Conflict

  • سال انتشار: 1403
  • محل انتشار: فصلنامه سنجش و پژوهش در مشاوره کاربردی، دوره: 6، شماره: 1
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JARCP-6-1_005
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 46
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نویسندگان

Marjan Jamali

Ph.D. student, Counseling Department, Khomein Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khomein, Iran

Hasan Heydari

Associate Professor, Department of Counseling, Khomein Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khomein, Iran

Hossein Davoodi

Assistant Professor, Counseling Department, Khomein Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khomein, Iran

Khalil Ghaffari

Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Aliguderz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Aliguderz, Iran

چکیده

Objective: The present study aimed to compare the effectiveness of compassion-based cognitive behavioral therapy with the Satir communication model on behavioral flexibility and anxiety sensitivity in couples experiencing marital conflict.Methods and Materials: The statistical population consisted of couples with marital conflicts who visited counseling centers in Tehran in ۲۰۲۳. The research method was a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group, pre-test, post-test, and follow-up. Participants were randomly assigned into two groups of ۱۵, matched for comparability. The research instruments were the Anxiety Sensitivity Index by Floyd et al. (۲۰۰۵) and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale by Connor and Davidson (۲۰۰۳). The first experimental group received the Satir communication model, and the second group underwent compassion-based cognitive behavioral therapy over eight sessions. Data were analyzed using SPSS through a two-way repeated measures analysis of variance.Findings: The results showed that both compassion-based cognitive behavioral therapy and the Satir communication model led to an increase in behavioral flexibility and a decrease in anxiety sensitivity in couples with marital conflicts (P< ۰.۰۰۱); furthermore, compassion-based cognitive behavioral therapy was found to be more effective between the two approaches.Conclusion: The findings confirm the impact of both the Satir communication model and compassion-based cognitive behavioral therapy on improving behavioral flexibility and reducing anxiety sensitivity in couples.Objective: The present study aimed to compare the effectiveness of compassion-based cognitive behavioral therapy with the Satir communication model on behavioral flexibility and anxiety sensitivity in couples experiencing marital conflict. Methods and Materials: The statistical population consisted of couples with marital conflicts who visited counseling centers in Tehran in ۲۰۲۳. The research method was a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group, pre-test, post-test, and follow-up. Participants were randomly assigned into two groups of ۱۵, matched for comparability. The research instruments were the Anxiety Sensitivity Index by Floyd et al. (۲۰۰۵) and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale by Connor and Davidson (۲۰۰۳). The first experimental group received the Satir communication model, and the second group underwent compassion-based cognitive behavioral therapy over eight sessions. Data were analyzed using SPSS through a two-way repeated measures analysis of variance. Findings: The results showed that both compassion-based cognitive behavioral therapy and the Satir communication model led to an increase in behavioral flexibility and a decrease in anxiety sensitivity in couples with marital conflicts (P< ۰.۰۰۱); furthermore, compassion-based cognitive behavioral therapy was found to be more effective between the two approaches. Conclusion: The findings confirm the impact of both the Satir communication model and compassion-based cognitive behavioral therapy on improving behavioral flexibility and reducing anxiety sensitivity in couples.

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