The Effectiveness of Cognitive Rehabilitation Training on Prospective Memory and Cognitive Flexibility in Individuals with Depression

  • سال انتشار: 1402
  • محل انتشار: مجله بین المللی علوم تربیتی وکاربردی، دوره: 4، شماره: 3
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_INJOEAS-4-3_006
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 48
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نویسندگان

Behnaz Pourjaberi

MA of Personality Psychology, Department of Psychology, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran.

Naser Shirkavand

Instructor, Department of Educational Science, Farhangian University, Zeynabiyeh Pishva Branch, Tehran, Iran

Jamal Ashoori

PhD of Educational Psychology, Department of Educational Science, Lecturer of Farhangian University, Zeynabiyeh Pishva Branch, Tehran, Iran

چکیده

Individuals with depression often face significant challenges in memory and cognitive flexibility. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation training on prospective memory and cognitive flexibility in individuals with depression. This quasi-experimental study employed a pre-test and post-test design with both experimental and control groups. The research population consisted of individuals with depression seeking treatment at counseling centers in Ahvaz during the summer of ۲۰۲۳, from which ۳۰ were conveniently sampled and randomly assigned to two equal groups. The experimental group underwent ۱۰ one-hour sessions of cognitive rehabilitation training, while the control group received no intervention during this period. Data were collected using the Prospective Memory Subscale and the Cognitive Flexibility Inventory and analyzed using Chi-square and Multivariate Analysis of Covariance (MANCOVA) in SPSS-۲۴. The findings indicated that there were significant differences between the experimental and control groups in both prospective memory and cognitive flexibility. In other words, cognitive rehabilitation training improved both prospective memory and cognitive flexibility in individuals with depression (P < ۰.۰۰۱). Considering the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation training in improving prospective memory and cognitive flexibility in individuals with depression, planning to incorporate cognitive rehabilitation training alongside other educational methods is effective in enhancing these characteristics.

کلیدواژه ها

Cognitive Rehabilitation Training, prospective memory, cognitive flexibility, depression

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