The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Treatment on Depression and Optimism among Women with Breast Cancer during Chemotherapy
- سال انتشار: 1400
- محل انتشار: مجله بین المللی مطالعات سلامت، دوره: 7، شماره: 2
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJHS-7-2_006
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 58
نویسندگان
۱. Department of Psychology, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz, Iran.
۲. Department of Psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.
۳. Department of Psychology, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran.
۴. Department of Psychology, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
۵. Department of Psychology, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran.
۶. Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده
Background: A breast cancer diagnosis can be a disturbing and stressful time for women. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction treatment depression and optimism during chemotherapy among women with breast cancer.Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental one with a group of pre-test, post-test, and controls. In this study, ۲۶ women with breast cancer detection were identified from the referring patients to the Imam Hossein Hospital's oncology and radiotherapy division in Tehran, ۲۰۱۹-۲۰۲۰. Using the method of convenience sampling, the experimental (n=۱۳) and control groups (n=۱۳) were randomly allocated. The study group regularly engaged in mindfulness sessions for ۸ weeks (each session lasting ۹۰-۱۲۰ minutes). In the BDI-II Beck Depression Inventory-II and happiness questionnaires, customers/clients in both the experimental and control groups completed. Data were analyzed by using a univariate covariance test in SPSS ۲۳ software.Results: According to the findings, there was a significant difference in depression and optimism among breast cancer patients, (Pvalue< ۰.۰۵). Also, the mean overall depression score for women with breast cancer in the therapy session was considerably lower than the pre-test score, although optimism was significantly higher than the pre-test score (Pvalue< ۰.۰۵).Conclusion: The results of this study support the use of MBSR to minimize symptom burden in women with breast cancer. As a result, the effectiveness of MBSR in reducing depression symptoms and improving confidence has been approved.Keywords: Mindfulness, Depression, Optimism, Women with breast cancer, ChemotherapyBackground: A breast cancer diagnosis can be a disturbing and stressful time for women. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction treatment depression and optimism during chemotherapy among women with breast cancer. Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental one with a group of pre-test, post-test, and controls. In this study, ۲۶ women with breast cancer detection were identified from the referring patients to the Imam Hossein Hospital's oncology and radiotherapy division in Tehran, ۲۰۱۹-۲۰۲۰. Using the method of convenience sampling, the experimental (n=۱۳) and control groups (n=۱۳) were randomly allocated. The study group regularly engaged in mindfulness sessions for ۸ weeks (each session lasting ۹۰-۱۲۰ minutes). In the BDI-II Beck Depression Inventory-II and happiness questionnaires, customers/clients in both the experimental and control groups completed. Data were analyzed by using a univariate covariance test in SPSS ۲۳ software. Results: According to the findings, there was a significant difference in depression and optimism among breast cancer patients, (Pvalue< ۰.۰۵). Also, the mean overall depression score for women with breast cancer in the therapy session was considerably lower than the pre-test score, although optimism was significantly higher than the pre-test score (Pvalue< ۰.۰۵). Conclusion: The results of this study support the use of MBSR to minimize symptom burden in women with breast cancer. As a result, the effectiveness of MBSR in reducing depression symptoms and improving confidence has been approved. Keywords: Mindfulness, Depression, Optimism, Women with breast cancer, Chemotherapyکلیدواژه ها
Mindfulness, Depression, Optimism, Women with breast cancer, Chemotherapyاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
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