Comparison of the pregnancy outcomes and health indicators of newborns before and after the pandemic of covid-۱۹ in Iran
- سال انتشار: 1402
- محل انتشار: مجله مراقبت های پیشگیرانه در پرستاری و مامایی، دوره: 14، شماره: 1
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_NMCJ-14-1_003
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 33
نویسندگان
M.D, Faculty of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
PhD of Molecular Biology, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
Department of Community Medicine, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
Department of Epidemiology, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
Department of Community Medicine, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
چکیده
Background: COVID-۱۹ originated from China and causes pneumonia and respiratory, digestive and many other symptoms. The risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes may increase in pregnant women infected with this virus. Objectives: This study aimed to compare the pregnancy outcomes and health indicators of newborn born in two periods before (the first ۶ months of ۲۰۱۹) and after (the first ۶ months of ۲۰۲۰) the COVID-۱۹. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, ۲۳۰۳ newborns were studied. Of these, ۱۱۹۵ were born in the first ۶ months of ۲۰۱۹ and ۱۱۰۸ were born in the first ۶ months of ۲۰۲۰. The data collection tool was a checklist that was extracted from the integrated health system (SIB) of the Iranian Ministry of Health. The SPSS۲۶ was used for data analysis. Results: The newborns born in these two periods before and after COVID-۱۹ pandemic had no statistically significant differences in terms of maternal age, gestational age, birth weight, height and head circumference at birth (P-Value> ۰.۰۵). There was no statistically significant difference in terms of gender, stillbirth and twins or multiples variables in the two time periods before and after COVID۱۹ (P-Value> ۰.۰۵). Cesarean section rate after the COVID۱۹ pandemic in the first ۶ months of ۲۰۲۰ (۶۰.۸ %) was higher than before pandemic in the first ۶ months of ۲۰۱۹ (۵۶.۷ %) (P-Value< ۰.۰۵). In addition, the birth rate in rural areas after the COVID-۱۹ pandemic was higher than before pandemic (P-Value=۰.۰۰۵). Conclusion: Caesarean section rate after the COVID-۱۹ pandemic has increased significantly compared to beforeکلیدواژه ها
COVID۱۹, pregnancy outcomes, newborn health indicatorsاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
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