The Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Behavioral Activator-Inhibitor Systems in Depression of Female Students
- سال انتشار: 1401
- محل انتشار: مجله دستاوردهای روانشناختی، دوره: 29، شماره: 0
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_PSYC-29-0_002
- زبان مقاله: فارسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 195
نویسندگان
Professor of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran
MA of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran
MA of Clinical Psychology, Khomein Branch, Islamic Azad University, Markazi, Iran
PhD, Faculty of Humanity, pavane Noor University, Tehran, Iran
MA of Family Counselling, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
Aim: This study aimed to investigate the role of cognitive emotion regulation strategies and behavioral activator-inhibitor systems in depression.Methods: The research method was descriptive correlational with ۲۴۰ female undergraduate and graduate students of Shahrekord University (Western province of Iran) selected through a random sampling method. They answered Beck Depression Inventory, Granovsky’s Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, and Carver and White’s Brain Systems Scale. The data were analyzed using SPSS ۲۲. Results: The mean and standard deviation of each variable were calculated as descriptive statistics, and Pearson correlation was employed to evaluate the relationships of variables. The results showed a significant negative correlation between behavioral activator systems and depression, and a significant positive correlation between behavioral inhibitor systems and depression. In general, the behavioral activator-inhibitor systems predicted ۳۳% of depression variance. In addition, there was a significant positive relationship between maladaptive strategies of cognitive emotion regulation and depression and a significant negative relationship between adaptive strategies of cognitive emotion regulation and depression.Conclusion: The results showed that among the maladaptive strategies of cognitive emotion regulation, the catastrophic component predicted about ۲۹% of depression variance, and among the adaptive strategies of cognitive emotion regulation, the acceptance component predicted about ۳۹% of depression variance. In general, the results of this study indicated that brain-behavioral systems and emotional cognitive regulation strategies had chief roles in predicting depression. Relying on the findings of this study, we can present a practical framework to explain the symptoms of depression and its treatment.کلیدواژه ها
Behavioral Activator System (BAS), Behavioral Inhibitor System (BIS), Emotion Cognitive Regulation, Depressionاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
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