The Effect of Educational Intervention on the Promotion of Health Literacy of Mothers in the Field of Child Nutrition

  • سال انتشار: 1402
  • محل انتشار: مجله پژوهش در علوم پزشکی، دوره: 8، شماره: 1
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_NHJ-8-1_002
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 150
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

ندا احمدزاده توری

Ph.D in Health Education and Health Promotion, Social Determinants of Health (SDH) Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.

Zahra Aboosaeidi

Social Determinants of Health (SDH) Research Center, kashan University of Medical Sciences, kashan, Iran.

Amirhossein Alizadeh Nodehi

. Student Research Committee, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.

Davoud Shojaeizadeh

Professor, Department of Health Education and Promotion, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

چکیده

Background: Childhood is the most important period of a child's growth and development. Considering the role of the mother, this age period is important due to the formation of eating habits and the start of complementary feeding. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of education on improving the health literacy of mothers in the field of child nutrition. Methods: The current research is a semi-experimental before-and-after study that was conducted on ۶۹۶ mothers covered by the health center of Pakdasht city in ۲۰۱۷. The samples were randomly selected in two groups of ۵۰ case and ۵۰ control group. The tool for collecting information is the parents' health literacy questionnaire and the food pyramid scale, which were completed by mothers two times before and ۳ months after the intervention. After the pre-test, educational intervention was conducted in ۸ sessions. SPSS version ۲۲ and Kolmogorov Smirnov, Wilcoxon, linear regression, Mann-Whitney, Fisher, chi-square statistical tests were used for data analysis. It should be noted that the level of significance in the present study is P< ۰.۰۵. Results: There is a significant difference between the average knowledge scores of the case and control groups after the training, which shows the effect of the training. Before the intervention, the average scores of the two intervention groups were ۳۷.۴۳, attitude ۲۰.۰۳, and behavior ۸.۴۵. The intervention had increased by ۴۰.۲۵, ۲۰.۵۲ and ۸.۵۳, respectively. Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, education can be an effective tool to improve the knowledge, attitude and practice of mothers towards children's nutrition.

کلیدواژه ها

Health literacy, Child nutrition, Educational intervention

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.