Investigation of the Effects of Spinal Dexamethasone Injection as a Premedication in Rabbit Anesthesia

  • سال انتشار: 1398
  • محل انتشار: مجله آرشیو رازی، دوره: 74، شماره: 1
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_ARCHRAZI-74-1_008
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 70
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

H. Hejazi

Department of Clinical Science, Faculty of Specialized Veterinary Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

G. Abedi

Department of Clinical Science, Faculty of Specialized Veterinary Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

A. Jahandideh

Department of Clinical Science, Faculty of Specialized Veterinary Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

A. Asghari

Department of Clinical Science, Faculty of Specialized Veterinary Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

S. Hesaraki

Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Specialized Veterinary Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

چکیده

Anesthesia and analgesia are important in human and veterinary medicine, especially in surgical procedures. Rodents, avians, and exotic species are required to be anesthetized using an appropriate anesthetic regimen. This study aimed to suggest a new anesthetic drug and method in order to facilitate anesthesia as well as analgesia among rabbits, laboratory animals, and humans. Spinal injection of dexamethasone combined with intramuscular ketamine among rabbits can play the role of premedication agents. A total of ۲۴ healthy white adult rabbits from New-Zealand were equally assigned into four groups. Groups ۱, ۲, ۳, and ۴ were subjected to spinal xylazine (۵mg/kg) with ketamine (۳۵mg/kg,IM), spinal dexamethasone (۰.۳۷mg/kg-four times diluted) with ketamine (۳۵mg/kg,IM), dexamethasone (۴mg/kg,IM) with ketamine (۳۵mg/kg,IM), and spinal dexamethasone (۰.۳۷mg/kg-four times diluted), respectively. The results showed that there was a significant difference in terms of clinical reflexes recorded for group ۲, compared to groups ۱ and ۳. A significant difference was also observed regarding clinical reflexes between group ۲ and the other groups. Furthermore, no abnormality was observed in terms of histological sections within groups ۲ and ۴. Spinal dexamethasone can be used as a premedication combined with ketamine in rabbit anesthesia.

کلیدواژه ها

Anesthesia, Dexamethasone, Premedication, Rabbit, Spine

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.