Leisure Activity Preferences of Children and Adolescents With Cerebral Palsy in Iran and the Quality of Their Participation
- سال انتشار: 1399
- محل انتشار: مجله توانبخشی ایرانیان، دوره: 18، شماره: 3
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IRJU-18-3_006
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 59
نویسندگان
Physiotherapy Research Centre, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
epartment of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Biostatistics, Proteomics Research Centre, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Physiotherapy Research Centre, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده
Objectives: To investigate whether Iranian children and adolescents with Cerebral Palsy (CP) participate in their preferred leisure activities. Methods: A group of children and adolescents (n=۱۵۲; ۵۹.۲% male; aged ۷-۱۷ years; Mean±SD of age was ۱۰.۹۳±۳.۴۶ years old) diagnosed with CP (۳۹.۵% hemiplegic; ۲۸.۹% quadriplegic; ۳۱.۶% diplegic) were selected to complete the children’s assessment of participation and the enjoyment (CAPE) and Preference for Activities of Children (PAC) questionnaires. Results: Recreational and social activities were the most preferred (PAC mean score=۲.۱۳±۰.۴۰; ۲.۰۸±۰.۴۰, respectively), and active-physical activities were the least preferred (PAC mean score=۱.۶۰±۰.۴۶). Preferences were strongly correlated with leisure participation (P< ۰.۰۰۱), although there were still discrepancies between them. A discrepancy score was introduced, and skill-based activities demonstrated the highest discrepancy score (discrepancy mean score=۳.۳۹±۲.۹۷). Discussion: Greater preferences for leisure activities are linked with a higher frequency of participation but, that does not necessarily mean that children and adolescents with CP always participate in their most preferred leisure activities. They sometimes cannot participate in their preferred leisure activities and sometimes participate in activities that they do not like. Occupational therapists are encouraged to consider these findings to design more effective plans to achieve improved participation outcomes.کلیدواژه ها
Child, Adolescent, Cerebral palsy, Leisure activitiesاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.