Predicting Fear of COVID-۱۹ Based on Spiritual Well-being and Self-efficacy in Iranian University Students by Emphasizing the Mediating Role of Mindfulness
- سال انتشار: 1400
- محل انتشار: مجله تمرین در روانشناسی بالینی، دوره: 10، شماره: 1
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JPCP-10-1_001
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 224
نویسندگان
Department of Counseling, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Counseling, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Counseling, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanistic Sciences, Khorramabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khorramabad, Iran.
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanistic Sciences, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran.
چکیده
Objective: Given the importance of COVID-۱۹ consequences and students’ health, this study aimed to predict the fear of COVID-۱۹ based on spiritual well-being and self-efficacy among Iranian university students by focusing on the mediating role of mindfulness. Methods: This study was a descriptive correlational study. An online sampling method was used, and the sample included ۳۹۶ university students in Tehran City, Iran. Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), general self-efficacy scale, fear of COVID-۱۹ scale, and Paloutzian and Ellison’s spiritual well-being scale were used for data collection. An independent t test, the Pearson correlation, and the regression test were used to analyze the obtained data. Results: The results show that the overall effects of religious well-being (β=-۰.۱۹۲, P=۰.۰۰۱), existential well-being (β=-۰.۲۲۷, P=۰.۰۰۱), and self-efficacy (β=-۰.۰۹۳, P=۰.۰۱۳) were significant. The indirect effects of religious well-being (β=-۰.۰۲۶, P=۰.۰۰۱), existential well-being (β=-۰.۰۱۳, P=۰.۰۱۶), and self-efficacy (β=-۰.۰۴, P=۰.۰۰۱) were significant, too. The direct effects of religious well-being (β=-۰.۲۵۳,P=۰.۰۰۱), existential well-being (β=-۰.۲۰۵, P=۰.۰۱۶), and self-efficacy (β=-۰.۱۳۳, P=۰.۰۱۳) were significant, as well. Conclusion: Spiritual well-being, self-efficacy, and mindfulness are associated with a reduction in perceived fear of COVID ۱۹ in Iranian students, and mindfulness has a role in these relationships.کلیدواژه ها
Fear of COVID-۱۹, Spiritual well-being, Self-efficacy, Student, Mindfulnessاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
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