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Evaluation of a systemic change of Superficial X-ray tube characteristics

عنوان مقاله: Evaluation of a systemic change of Superficial X-ray tube characteristics
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_IJMP-15-0_212
منتشر شده در در سال 1397
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

Mohammad Mohammadi - Department of Medical Physics, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, SA ۵۰۰۰ AUSTRALIA. School of Physical Sciences, the University of Adelaide, SA ۵۰۰۵ AUSTRALIA.
Kavitha Srinivasan - Department of Medical Physics, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, SA ۵۰۰۰ AUSTRALIA.
Manuel Carrillo Serrano - Department of Medical Physics, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, SA ۵۰۰۰ AUSTRALIA.

خلاصه مقاله:
Introduction: Very low, Low and Medium X-ray machines are used extensively for Superficial Radiation Therapy mostly used for Basal Cell, Squamous Cell Carcinoma, and Melanoma skin cancers. In most of cases, Superficial X-ray Therapy (SXRT) is preferred to Electron beams generated using a linear accelerator. SXRT tube characteristics may vary with the use of the machine for a long time. This study investigates the variation of machine output characteristics acquired during machine commissioning and applied for treatment planning system. Materials and Methods: A Gulmay D۳۱۵۰ Superficial Unit was used for all data collected. At the first stage, beam quality index, half Value Layer (HVL), radiation beam profiles in different depths for a range of applicator for all available applicators were collected. At the end, machine output was also compared with baseline established during the machine commissioning. Results: Result shows that there is a systemic variation of the beam quality index up to ۴.۳%. Although results are found to be within tolerance, but a systemic variation of the data acquired shows that machine characteristics are modified. Conclusion: As a systemic change of machine output is observed, based on data achieved, more detailed QA checks, annual QA program and re-commissioning of the machine for more accurate treatment is recommended.

کلمات کلیدی:
Superficial X-Ray Therapy, Quality Assurance, Commissioning

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/1859243/