A Study of Learning Approaches and their Relationship with Demographic Characteristics of Postgraduate Students of Kerman University of Medical Sciences Iran in ۲۰۱۴

  • سال انتشار: 1395
  • محل انتشار: مجله گام های توسعه در آموزش پزشکی، دوره: 12، شماره: 5
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_SDME-12-5_004
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 80
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Atena Rahmati

M.Sc. in Medical Education, Medical Education Development Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Sakineh Sabzevari

Ph.D. in Nursing Education, M.Sc. in Medical Education, Assistant Professor, Department of Medical Education AND Medical Education Development Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Mahmoud Reza Dehghani

M.Sc. in Medical Education, Instructor, Department of Medical Education, Health Services Management Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

چکیده

Background & Objective: An important individual difference among students is their learning approaches Learning approaches are styles through which the learner selects information and integrates them Identifying students learning approaches and educational planning result in the attainment of educational achievements by students The aim of this study was to evaluate learning approaches and determine their relationship with demographic characteristics of postgraduate students of Kerman University of Medical Sciences Iran Methods: This was a descriptive analytical correlational study on ۴۰۰ postgraduate students selected through random sampling The data collection tool consisted of a questionnaire with two sections of demographic characteristics and learning approaches Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (frequency mean and standard deviation) and ANOVA and chisquare tests in SPSS software Results: The frequencies of deep surface and surfacedeep approaches among the students were ۷۰۵% ۲۳۵% and ۶۰% Moreover among demographic characteristic the students occupation had a significant relationship with their approaches to learning (P = ۰۰۳۲) There was no relationship between learning approaches and other demographic characteristics of students Conclusion: This study showed that the majority of postgraduate students in Kerman University of Medical Sciences preferred the deep learning approach This learning approach had a significant relationship with their occupation It frequency was higher in unemployed people These findings are useful for the university and professors

کلیدواژه ها

Learning approaches, demographic characteristics, Graduate students

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.