A comparative cross-cultural study of fear of COVID-۱۹ in Persian and Turkmen elderly populations
- سال انتشار: 1402
- محل انتشار: مجله تحقیقات توسعه پرستاری و مامایی، دوره: 20، شماره: 1
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JGBFNM-20-1_004
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 78
نویسندگان
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
School of Health, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
چکیده
Maliheh Makhtum , Naser Behnampour , Akram Sanagoo , Hossein Nasiri , Leila Jouybari Background: It is believed that COVID-۱۹ has caused significant fear among older adults. The province of Golestan has a unique ethnic diversity, which requires examining the beliefs and concerns of older adults about health and disease. The aim of this study was to compare the fear of COVID-۱۹ among Persian and Turkmen older adults. Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted on ۵۰۰ older adults of Persian and Turkmen ethnicities covered by health centers in Bandar Turkmen (Golestan-Iran) from ۲۰۲۱ to ۲۰۲۲. Sampling was done by availability, and the samples were extracted from the list of older adults in the NAB system. Demographic data and the COVID-۱۹ fear questionnaire were used to collect information. Data were analyzed using SPSS version ۱۸ and Mann-Whitney U, Chi-square, and ANOVA tests at a significance level of ۰.۰۵. Results: The mean and standard deviation age of the participants in the Persian and Turkmen ethnicities were ۷۰.۹۹±۶.۹۱ and ۷۳.۶۶±۷.۶۶, respectively. The mean score of fear of COVID-۱۹ in Persian older adults was ۲۰.۵۹±۲.۲۴, and in Turkmen older adults was ۲۲.۰۲±۱.۳۴, which showed a statistically significant difference (p< ۰.۰۰۱). Fear of COVID-۱۹ had a significant statistical relationship with occupation, education level, history of COVID-۱۹ infection, hospitalization history, and having a COVID-۱۹ patient in the family (p< ۰.۰۰۱). Conclusion: The results of this study showed that fear of COVID-۱۹ was higher among Persian older adults. Ethnic and clinical differences in COVID-۱۹ can have an impact on preventive care in the healthcare system.کلیدواژه ها
Covid-۱۹, Fear, Aged, Ethnicity, Turkmen peopleاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
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