Physical Activity in the Elderly with Fall Experience Over the Past Year: Results from Amirkola Health and Ageing Project

  • سال انتشار: 1397
  • محل انتشار: مجله علوم پزشکی ایران، دوره: 7، شماره: 1
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JHES-7-1_001
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 67
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نویسندگان

Mehdi Safarpour

School of Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Seyed Reza Hosseini

Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.

Akbar Fotouhi

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health,

Hojjat Zeraati

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Masume Mohamadzade

Health Deputy, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran

Ali Bijani

Children's Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran

چکیده

Background and purpose: Nowadays, immobility is known to be the fourth risk factor for mortality. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between fall experience over the previous year and levels of physical activity in the elderly. Materials and Methods: The study was performed with ۱۶۱۶ participants of ۶۰≤ years. The relationship between physical activities in the elderly with age, sex, educational level, body mass index, comorbidities, and fall experience over the previous year was evaluated. Physical activity in the elderly was evaluated using the physical activity scale for the elderly. Results: In the multiple regression model, the age (β: -۱.۶, ۹۵% CI:  -۲.۰- -۱.۱), sex, female (β: ۱۱.۰, ۹۵% CI: ۴.۳-۱۷.۶), and comorbidities (β: -۶.۸, ۹۵% CI: -۱۳.۵ - -۰.۱) had a significant relationship with the physical activity score. On the contrary, there was no significant difference between the score of physical activity and both groups with and without the experience of fall over the previous year (β: ۰.۰۹, ۹۵% CI: -۸.۰ - ۸.۲). Conclusion: Increasing age with comorbidity resulted in a decrease in the average physical activity score in the studied elderly population. However, the experience of fall had no relationship with it. Providing the conditions alongside the training required to carry out physical activities, especially in the elderly people with the disease, was suggested.

کلیدواژه ها

Physical Activity, Older Adult, Falling

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