Treatment of Warts in Children With Focus on Recalcitrant Warts: A Narrative Review
- سال انتشار: 1399
- محل انتشار: مجله پزشکی کودکان، دوره: 8، شماره: 4
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JPRE-8-4_004
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 113
نویسندگان
Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Science, Sari, Iran.
Department of Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mazandaran University of Medical Science, Sari, Iran.
Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Science, Sari, Iran.
چکیده
Context: Warts are benign cutaneous and mucosal growths caused by human papillomavirus. Warts are the most common skin diseases seen by pediatric dermatologists. Warts are often self-limited, especially in children, but some lesions are not resolved despite repeated treatments and referred to as recalcitrant warts. Evidence acquisition: Electronic databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, and Scopus were searched during ۲۰۰۰-۲۰۱۸ and a review was conducted for articles published in English on pediatric warts by focusing on recalcitrant warts. Results: If warts are asymptomatic and being in a location that causes no cosmetic or other problems, observation is the ideal management course. Most parents and children prefer treatment for their warts. There are three modalities of treatment: medical, surgical, and immunotherapy. Conclusions: Treatment of warts is a therapeutic challenge that depends on the patient’s age and the type of warts. Despite treatment according to evidence-based guidelines, a significant proportion of warts are failed to respond. This condition is an unsolved problem in practice. The management for treating these lesions has remained unclear and a wide range of the second line of treatments has been developed.کلیدواژه ها
Recalcitrant warts, Warts, Treatment, Childrenاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.