Effects of Feeding Frequency on Nutrient Digestibility and Feeding Behavior in the Turkmen Horse

  • سال انتشار: 1395
  • محل انتشار: مجله علوم و فناوری کشاورزی، دوره: 18، شماره: 4
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JASTMO-18-4_005
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 138
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

E. Direkvandi

Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.

Y. Rouzbehan

Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.

H. Fazaeli

Animal Science Research Institute, Karaj, Islamic Republic of Iran.

چکیده

In this experiment, sixteen Turkmen horses with average weights of ۴۳۰±۴۶ kg and age ۷±۳ years were used. Four feeding frequencies of ۲, ۴, ۶, and ۸ meals per day were used for a period of ۲۸ days. Data were statistically analyzed based on a completely randomized design, and the results showed that increased feeding frequency led to more stable serum glucose levels throughout the day and an increase in the digestibility of nutrients (P< ۰.۰۵). However, ether extract digestibility was not influenced by feeding frequency. Means of chewing and swallowing (per kg DM) of alfalfa were not influenced by feeding frequency. Also, the chewing and swallowing rates of concentrate for the treatment of ۲ meals per day increased (P< ۰.۰۵). By increasing the feeding frequency, alfalfa intake decreased, but duration of forage intake increased in the treatment of ۸ meals per day (P< ۰.۰۵). In contrast, by increasing the feeding frequency, concentrate intake was increased, but duration of concentrate intake was decreased in the treatment of ۸ meals per day (P< ۰.۰۵). In conclusion, feeding ۲ times per day more often resulted in lower digestibility of different nutrients and less steady-state level of serum glucose than other feeding frequencies.

کلیدواژه ها

Chewing and swallowing rates, Forage intake, Horse management, Serum glucose

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.