The Comparison of the Amount of Methionine Supply by Different Rumen-Protected Methionine Sources

  • سال انتشار: 1395
  • محل انتشار: مجله علوم و فناوری کشاورزی، دوره: 18، شماره: 7
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JASTMO-18-7_005
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 78
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نویسندگان

H. Abdi-Benemar

Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Islamic Republic of Iran.

M. Dehghan-Banadaky

Department of Animal Science, Campus of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.

K. Rezayazdi

Department of Animal Science, Campus of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.

Y. Abdollahi

Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Islamic Republic of Iran.

چکیده

Bioavailability of three rumen protected Methionine (Met) sources with different protection methods (Mepron® M۸۵, Evonik Industries, Germany; Methioplus®, Soda Nutrition, Italy and Methilock®, Tehrandaneh Co. Iran) were evaluated in ۲ experiments with ۶ canulated non-lactating Holstein cows. In experiment ۱, the ruminal in situ and mobile bag techniques were used for assessing ruminal degradability and intestinal digestibility of Met from the protected Met sources. The rate of disappearance of Met from Mepron® M۸۵ was lower than Methioplus® (۲.۹۴ vs. ۵.۷۳ % h-۱). Mepron® M۸۵ had more resistance to ruminal degradation than Methioplus® (۸۲.۷۸ vs. ۶۸.۵۱%), but the higher intestinal digestibility of Methioplus® resulted in similar amounts of available Met for two products. Because of high washing out loss from in situ bags, ruminal degradation was not estimated for Methilock®. In the second experiment, Met availability was assayed by the blood Met response after ۵ days feeding each product in comparison to pretreatment levels utilizing a ۳×۳ Latin square design. Three Met sources increased blood Met concentration significantly after ۵ days feeding (۳۷.۵, ۵۲.۲۳ and ۴۴.۳۹% for Methilock®, Mepron® and Methioplus® respectively). Results of the present study showed that the three RPM sources increased blood Met concentration. This study also suggests that the in situ method may not adequately characterize the availability of rumen protected amino acids, especially those of small particle size.

کلیدواژه ها

Blood Response, Holstein cow, Intestinal Disappearance, Methionine, Ruminal degradability

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