Evaluation of porcine circovirus type ۲ double vaccination in weaning piglets that reared for gilts under field conditions

  • سال انتشار: 1402
  • محل انتشار: گفتمان پژوهش دامپزشکی، دوره: 14، شماره: 1
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_VRFAN-14-1_003
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 54
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نویسندگان

Vasileios Papatsiros

Clinic of Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Karditsa, Greece

Georgios Papakonstantinou

Clinic of Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Karditsa, Greece

Eleftherios Meletis

Faculty of Public and Integrated (One) Health, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Karditsa, Greece

Dimitra Bitchava

Vet in Progress Plus, Veterinary Laboratories

Polychronis Kostoulas

Faculty of Public and Integrated (One) Health, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Karditsa, Greece

چکیده

The objective of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of a porcine circovirus type ۲ (PCV۲) double vaccination in weaning piglets reared for gilts under field conditions. The study was conducted at a Greek farrow-to-finish conventional pig farm with a previous history of PCV۲ infections. The trial included ۹۶ female piglets at ۲۱ days of age, which were equally allocated to two different study groups. Piglets of the group-۱ received a single PCV۲ vaccination at ۲۱ days of age, while piglets of the group-۲ were double vaccinated against PCV۲, at ۲۱ and ۴۲ days of age. The results indicated that the piglets of group-۲ had better growth performance, as they showed higher body weight (BW) and average daily weight gain (ADWG). In addition, ELISA tests showed that the double- vaccinated piglets presented a better humoral response against PCV۲, as higher levels of IgG antibodies were detected in them than the piglets of the group-۱. In conclusion, the current results suggested that a double PCV۲ vaccination of piglets, reared for gilts, on a PCV۲-affected farm could lead to higher protection against the virus.

کلیدواژه ها

Average daily weight gain, gilt, Immunoglobulin G, Porcine circovirus type ۲, Vaccine

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