Development of polyclonal heavy chain antibodies targeting programmed death ligand-۱

  • سال انتشار: 1402
  • محل انتشار: گفتمان پژوهش دامپزشکی، دوره: 14، شماره: 6
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_VRFAN-14-6_004
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 71
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نویسندگان

Akbar Oghalaie

Venom and Biotherapeutics Molecules Laboratory, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran

Alireza Shoari

Venom and Biotherapeutics Molecules Laboratory, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran

Fatemeh Kazemi-Lomedasht

Venom and Biotherapeutics Molecules Laboratory, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran

Fatemeh Rahimi-Jamnani

Department of Mycobacteriology and Pulmonary Research, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran

Fereidoun Mahboudi

Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran

Hajarossadat Ghaderi

Venom and Biotherapeutics Molecules Laboratory, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran

Mohammad Hosseininejad-Chafi

Venom and Biotherapeutics Molecules Laboratory, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran

Reza Moaazami

Human Genetics Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Arghavan Ardalan

Venom and Biotherapeutics Molecules Laboratory, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran

Somayeh Piri-Gavgani

Department of Mycobacteriology and Pulmonary Research, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran

Delavar Shabazzadeh

Venom and Biotherapeutics Molecules Laboratory, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran

Mahdi Behdani

Venom and Biotherapeutics Molecules Laboratory, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran

چکیده

Programmed death ligand-۱ (PD-L۱, CD۲۷۴ and B۷-H۱) has been described as a ligand for immune inhibitory receptor programmed death protein ۱ (PD-۱). With binding to PD-۱ on activated T cells, PD-L۱ can prevent T cell responses via motivating apoptosis. Consequently, it causes cancers immune evasion and helps the tumor growth; hence, PD-L۱ is regarded as a therapeutic target for malignant cancers. The anti-PD-L۱ monoclonal antibody targeting PD-۱/PD-L۱ immune checkpoint has attained remarkable outcomes in clinical application and has turned to one of the most prevalent anti-cancer drugs. The present study aimed to develop polyclonal heavy chain antibodies targeting PD-L۱via Camelus dromedarius immunization. The extra-cellular domain of human PD-L۱ (hPD-L۱) protein was cloned, expressed, and purified. Afterwards, this recombinant protein was utilized as an antigen for camel immunization to acquire polyclonal camelid sera versus this protein. Our outcomes showed that hPD-L۱ protein was effectively expressed in the prokaryotic system. The antibody-based techniques, such as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, western blotting, and flow cytometry displayed that the hPD-L۱ protein was detected by generated polyclonal antibody. Due to the advantages of multi-epitope-binding ability, our study exhibited that camelid antibody is effective to be applied significantly for detection of PD-L۱ protein in essential antibody-based studies.

کلیدواژه ها

Camelid heavy-chain antibody, Immunization, Polyclonal antibody, Programmed death ligand-۱

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