Fibroblast and T cells conditioned media induce maturation dendritic cell and promote T helper immune response

  • سال انتشار: 1391
  • محل انتشار: گفتمان پژوهش دامپزشکی، دوره: 3، شماره: 2
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_VRFAN-3-2_006
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 162
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نویسندگان

Masoumeh Asadi

Department of Biology and Embryology, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran

Farah Farokhi

Department of Biology and Embryology, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran

Nowruz Delirezh

Department of Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran

Meysam Ganji Bakhsh

Department of Biology and Embryology, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran

Vahid Nejati

Department of Biology and Embryology, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran

Keykavos Golami

Department of Biology and Embryology, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran

چکیده

Dendritic cells (DCs) induce pathogen-specific T cell responses. We comprehensively studied the effects of addition of maturation stimulus, fibroblasts (fibroblast conditioned medium), PHA activated T cells (T cell conditioned medium), and mixture of fibroblast & PHA activated T cells (FCM-TCCM) conditioned media on maturation of DCs. Monocytes were cultured with GM-CSF and IL-۴ for five days. Maturation factors included MCM and TNF-α as control group. FCM and TCCM, or FCM-TCCM supernatant were considered as the treatment group. Tumor antigens were added at day five. Matured DCs were harvested at day seven. Phenotypic and functional analyses were carried out using anti (CD۱۴, CD۸۰, CD۸۶, CD۸۳ and HLA-DR) monoclonal antibodies. Phagocytic activity, mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) and cytokine production were also evaluated. At the end of culturing period, significantly fully matured DCs with large amount cytoplasm and copious dendritic projections were found in the presence of MCM, TNF-α with or without FCM, TCCM, FCM as well as TCCM. Flow cytometric analysis revealed that expression of CD۱۴ decreased in particular in treated DCs, at the ۵th day and expression of CD۸۰, CD۸۶ and HLA-DR was higher when FCM, TCCM, FCM plus TCCM were added to maturation factor. This study demonstrated that DCs matured with these methods had optimum function in comparison with either factor alone.

کلیدواژه ها

Dendritic cell, Fibroblast, T cell

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