The Factors Affecting the Gender Equality in Iraqi Football Setting

  • سال انتشار: 1402
  • محل انتشار: مجله مطالعات نوین در مدیریت ورزشی، دوره: 4، شماره: 3
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JNSSM-4-3_002
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 190
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Vajiheh Javani

Assistant Professor, Department of Sport Management Faculty of Physical Education & Sport Sciences, University of Tabriz , Tabriz, Iran.

Yasir Abdulrazzaq Fakhri Alyasiri

Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Sport Management Faculty of Physical Education & Sport Sciences, University of Tabriz , Tabriz, Iran.

Fatemeh Abdavi

Associate Professor, Department of Sport Management Faculty of Physical Education & Sport Sciences, University of Tabriz , Tabriz, Iran

چکیده

This research aims to study the factors affecting gender equality in Iraqi football setting. The current research is based on a quantitative approach. The research population consisted of the employees of the football federation, players, and football coaches in Iraq. Based on Morgan's table, ۳۸۴ people completed a researcher-developed questionnaire through random sampling. The content validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by eight professors of sports management. Convergent and divergent validity and composite reliability were checked and confirmed by the PLS software. Findings showed patriarchal culture, gender stereotypes, the variable of gender inequality in broadcasts, the biased performance of social media in gender equality, gender inequality in budgeting and financial support, the variable of public support for men's football, and inequality in accessing to sports facilities and equipment have significant effects on gender equality in Iraqi football setting. However, the findings reveal that family restrictions do not have significant effect on gender equality in Iraqi football setting.

کلیدواژه ها

Gender equality, Football, Iraq

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.