Motivational Factors of Bicycle Sharing in a Car-dependent City: Evidence from Tehran, Iran

  • سال انتشار: 1402
  • محل انتشار: نشریه بین المللی مهندسی حمل و نقل، دوره: 11، شماره: 1
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJTE-11-1_005
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 284
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نویسندگان

Farshid Tajdini

Faculty of Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Damavand Branch, Damavand, Iran

Mahdi Yazdanpanah

Assistant Professor, Faculty of Engineering, University of Garmsar, Garmsar, Iran

Ali Dehghanbanadaki

Assistant Professor, Faculty of Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Damavand Branch, Damavand, Iran

چکیده

Creating motivational factors is a way to increase bicycle use in a city where its share in transportation is low. The current study evaluated factors that could motivate an increase in shared bicycle demand. Results of a survey conducted in Tehran were used to identify the most influential factors. Next, Aimsun software was used to perform a simulation on two major streets in the city to assess the following scenarios: ۱) without bicycles, ۲) with bicycles and other vehicles, and ۳) with bike lanes. The results showed that the entry of shared bicycles into the streets decreased the density of motor vehicles. On Jomhouri St, the density of motor vehicles decreased from ۱۶.۳۹ veh/km for without bicycles scenario to ۱۳.۵۲ veh/km for construction bike lanes. A downward trend also was observed for Keshavarz Blvd., with a decrease of ۱۴.۲۱% from scenarios one to three. The construction of bicycle lanes as a means of increasing public interest in sharing bicycles can have a positive effect on reducing traffic congestion.

کلیدواژه ها

Motivational Factors, Bicycle sharing system, Analytic hierarchical process, Transportation Demand, Simulations

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