Relationship between Impulsivity and Meta-Cognition with Cognitive Failures
- سال انتشار: 1400
- محل انتشار: مجله بین المللی علوم رفتاری، دوره: 15، شماره: 1
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_BEHAVS-15-1_010
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 159
نویسندگان
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
Department of Psychology, Shiraz Azad University, Shiraz, Iran
چکیده
Abstract Introduction: Inadvertent mistakes are often major problems in daily life. Cognitive failure is the nomenclature attributed to these defects and cognitive failures questionnaire measures the self-reported frequency of these mistakes. It is hypothesized that impulsivity and meta-cognition have underlying associations with cognitive failures. The present study aimed to explore the relationship between impulsivity and meta-cognition with cognitive failures. Method: A randomly selected sample of ۱۲۵ university students (age range: ۱۸-۲۲) administered the Cognitive Failures Questionnaire (CFQ), UPPS Impulsive Behavior Scale Questionnaire, and Meta-Cognition Questionnaire (MCQ). Data were analyzed using regression. Results: The results indicated that the component of meta-cognition, cognitive confidence had a positive significant relationship with cognitive failures (r=۰.۵۱, p< ۰.۰۱). Furthermore, amongst components of impulsivity, urgency had a significant negative relationship with cognitive failures (r=-۰.۴۴, p< ۰.۰۱). A regression analysis revealed that cognitive confidence and urgency could predict cognitive failure variance. According to Beta coefficients, relative potion of cognitive confidence to predict CF was ۵۱% at first step and ۴۰% in the second. Relative potion of urgency in the second step was ۲۷%. Conclusion: The effect of little urgency and inefficient cognitive confidence is noticeable in distraction, memory problems, blunders and lack of names remembering.کلیدواژه ها
Keywords: Impulsivity, meta-cognition, Cognitive failuresاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
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