Steinernema feltiae- Xenorhabdus bovienii: more information on this bactohelminthic complex from Iran

  • سال انتشار: 1401
  • محل انتشار: مجله بیوسیستماتیک حیوانات، دوره: 18، شماره: 2
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJAB-18-2_004
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 70
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Kimia Kuhestani

Plant protection department, Agriculture Faculty, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.

Javad Karimi

Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad

Ali Makhdoumi

Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.

چکیده

Two families of entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs), Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae, that are symbiotically associated with Xenorhabdus and Photorhabdus bacteria, are one of the effective biological control agents of insect pests. Native isolates can probably be more efficacious to control insect pests than exotic ones due to their adaptability to indigenous environmental conditions. In this study, Steinernema feltiae isolate FUM۲۲۱, was recovered from soil samples collected from the Ardabil Province, Iran. Morphological and morphometric investigations of the first and second-generation adults, infective juveniles, and molecular characterizations were given based on ITS and ۱۸S rDNA genes. Besides, molecular analysis based on the ۱۶S rRNA region and phenetic data recognized Xenorhabdus bovienii as its symbiont bacterium. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images verified the identification of this isolate. The molecular characterization using two loci and phylogenetic analyses provided more evidence for the classification of this steinernematid and its difference of the same species from other countries. Moreover, molecular and phenetic characterizations of its symbiotic bacterium were provided with low variations compared to other isolates. Herein, the comprehensive taxonomic data of this steinernematid and its symbiont bacterium, is presented from Iran.

کلیدواژه ها

characterization, Entomopathogenic nematodes, Steinernema, Survey, Taxon, Xenorhabdus

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.